Why do women earn less than men, and why should companies, regardless of their size or line of business, care about reducing this inequality?
Various surveys and reviews Collected.Reviews show a fundamental difference in the perception of salary. Special attention is paid to the pay gap between men and women.
In all markets, women are generally paid less than men. The reasons may be objective and justified, but they may also be the result of discrimination. The joint effort of individual companies, states, but also wealth management companies is to reduce these differences as much as possible.
Why are men better paid than women?
The most common reasons for the gender pay gap include the following:
- different segments of the economy,
- various job positions,
- motherhood and children,
- gender stereotypes.
Motherhood affects by the pay gap
Becoming a parent is a personal choice that naturally has an impact on a career, but the view of women and men who are on parental holiday is different.
As a result, women experience longer career breaks than men and are forced to accept less paid work so that they can be more flexible in time. This is one of the reasons why women may have less chance of advancing to higher positions, which are better paid. This means that women who mentioned a child in their CV have to write more applications than those who said they were childless.
How to reduce the pay gap between men and women
Large companies usually deal with the topic of gender pay equalization systematically, often this indicator is the subject of social responsibility audits.
Small and medium-sized companies face a bigger problem. In the first place, they do not have to have any or minimal human resources department, which deals with the topic by default. They have a limited ability to collect and analyze payroll data, and with fewer employees and positions, this data may not be relevant, as often one person holds multiple jobs at the same time. For smaller companies, the failure of an employee to parental leave is also more sensitive, or it may not be easy to apply flexible working hours.
It’s good to have a strategy
Every company could have a strategy or at least a brief policy of fair salary payoffs. This is based on the correctly chosen organizational structure, correct job descriptions, and placement of employees in the levels of work intensity. It does not have to be a complicated system, in addition, it can be applied to a smaller number of employees as well.
Employers who positively demonstrate that they are taking measures and have internal regulations ensuring equal opportunities for women and men are more attractive on the labor market for a group of women who are planning to find long-term employment, including maternity leave. These companies are also more likely to be promoted by current employees. It is true that good people work in good companies.